In this investigation I have looked at how photographers and painters deal with sunsets.
I started by thinking that photographers are much more limited than painters with what they can do with a particular scene. However, I have realised that there is a huge amount a photographer can do with a photograph to change and improve it.
Before this project I had never really considered cropping to be a particularly useful tool; however after experimenting with cropping one of my not so good photographs (River Reflection I) I found that I had been able to quite greatly improve it. This has actually proven to be very useful and I have used it a number of times since with photographs for both this and also other projects.
In this project I have also found that some photographers use filters to enhance their photographs. For example John Mackie used a sunset filter to bring out the oranges of the sunset in his photo ‘Giant’s Causeway’. Alternately Theo Allofs used a filter to darken the scene in his photograph “Waves on Rocky Shore”. In both cases the photographs clearly benefited from the effects of the filters and are both exceptionally good photographs.
Another method which has been used in a lot of the photographs I have looked at is a long exposure. This gives any moving clouds or running water in the photograph the appearance of movement. Artists such as Theo Allofs and Tony Sweet have used this effect to soften their photographs as the water takes on a soft and fluffy look.
Tom Mackie also used a long exposure in his photograph ‘Corbiere Lighthouse’. The water in the picture has taken on a soft and flat appearance which is beneficial to the picture.
I have also discovered that a lot of photographers plan their photographs and wait for anything up to several hours to take their photograph. This is something I have never considered doing since all the photographs I have previously ever taken were on the basis that I saw something I liked and thought it could make a good photograph.
Another technique I looked at was digital manipulation. This is something I have always found exceptionally useful. I do prefer to use it only subtly, however, as I have found that it can be used too much which can sometimes be a bit distasteful. An example of this is the photograph ‘Solar Disk South Atlantic’ by Arthur Rosch in which the colours are so bright and unreal that I don’t like the photograph.
Another aspect of my investigation was ‘What makes a good sunset photograph?’
I have thought about this and have realised that there is no specific formula that makes a photograph good, but I have decided that themed colours work particularly well together to produce a more pleasing photograph. An example of this is the light blues, dark blues, purple and the small amount of red in ‘Blood Red Black’ by Christian Hardouin. Similarly, in the photograph titled ‘Olympic National Park’ taken by Pat O’Hara the black silhouettes of rocks and landmass against a bright orange sky work particularly well.
Also I have noticed that black against bright and vivid colours tend to be particularly effective. However, this clearly isn’t always the case since the photograph ‘Waves on rocky shore by’ by Theo Allofs has black with dark and dull purples, and yet it is this dullness that makes the photograph what it is.
Another thing that seems to be important in a good sunset photograph is finding an interesting and/or unusual landscape. An example of this is in the photograph ‘The Mittens, Monument Valley, Arizona’ by Macduff Everton where the amazing shapes of the rock formations is what brings the photograph together.
I have really enjoyed this project and have learned a lot about photography, in particular how to produce better photographs using a variety of techniques.